The Dogon primarily sell agricultural commodities: onions, grain, cotton, and tobacco. Dogon society is organized by a patrilineal kinship system. The orbit cycle takes 50 years. Another minority practices Christianity. Unlike norms for the rest of society, parallel-cousin marriage is allowed within castes. Domestic Unit. In the past the Dogon were considered a warlike people; they often fought with other Dogon districts as well as with their non-Dogon neighbors such as the Fulani. Masks used during the yincomoli ceremony include the Yana Gulay, Satimbe, Sirige, and Kanaga. Divorce is not uncommon; it occurs most often in polygynous households. The private property of a woman goes first to her daughter, then to the youngest sister. [3], The Dogon are best known for their religious traditions, their mask dances, wooden sculpture, and their architecture. During a greeting ritual, the person who has entered the contact answers a series of questions about his or her whole family, from the person who was already there. Although Temple fails to prove its antiquity, the evidence for the recent acquisition of the information is still entirely circumstantial. The other factor influencing their choice of settlement location was access to water. These are two story building with separate areas for men and women. Associated with regeneration [54] James Oberg, however, citing these suspicions notes their completely speculative nature, writing that, "The obviously advanced astronomical knowledge must have come from somewhere, but is it an ancient bequest or a modern graft? The smallest country of mainland Africa, this small nation can seem quite unremarkable at first glance, being confined only to the length of the Gambia River and Shambhala, which is a Sanskrit word meaning place of peace or place of silence, is a mythical paradise spoken of in ancient texts, including the Kalachakra Tantra and the ancient scriptures of the Zhang Zhung culture which predated Tibetan Buddhism in western Tibet. Signs of other contacts and origins are evident in Dogon art. He wears white clothes and nobody is allowed to touch him. Retrieved February 23, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/dogon. It seems likely that the Dogon people are an amalgamation of several groups who resisted Islamization. This practice has been passed down for generations and is always followed, even during winter. [37] Women have no right to learn Sigui So. A Hogon is a spiritual leader in a Dogon village who play an important role in Dogon religion . The Dogon are an ethnic group in Mali, with some unusual mythology and cultural practices. It is advisable to hire a guide with a car as the area is remote. Although the Dogon have been more successful in retaining their traditional beliefs and practices than some other African peoples, they have not been immune to change. Hogon live alone and should be celibat Unless arrangements are made to the contrary, a man's property is inherited by his eldest son, who is expected to provide support for his brothers or assure them of an equal share of the inheritance. It was held once every sixty years and allegedly celebrated the white dwarf star, Sirius B. He is responsible for the creation of three other subordinate beings, the worship of which is the basis of several totemic cults. But after this generation, human beings were usually born single. The yingim consists of both the sacrifice of cows, or other valuable animals, and mock combat. The Dogon believes that the sacred serpent Lebe comes during the night to purify him and communicate wisdom to him. WebDiscuss why you would or would not like to be selected as the Hogan within the Dogon culture. ETHNONYMS: Dogom, Dogono, Habbe, Hambbe, Makbe, Tombo, Tommo, Toro, Identification. Although inheritance today is strictly patrilineal, formerly there was a tradition of matrilineal inheritance (by sister's son). Their bodies are treated Many artifacts have been located in caves and sanctuaries in the area which are helping experts to better understand the history and the societies of the Cliff of Bandiagara. Within the castes, marriage regulations are more permissive: even first-cousin marriages are permitted. The blacksmith, set apart by his caste, has no rights in the village and lives entirely on the proceeds of the sale of his goods to other villagers. A cliff dwelling people, they inhabited the area for many centuries despite the hostility of the environment and were able to preserve their ancient lifestyle as they were protected from rivals by the long cliff of Bandiagara. The Cliff of Bandiagara, a beautiful and unique escarpment, is home to the Dogon people and culture, and because of its worldwide importance, was recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1989. 'We have in the Dogon information a predictive mechanism which it is our duty to test, regardless of our preconceptions.' About 1,500 ethnic Dogon in seven villages in southern Mali speak the Bangime language, which is unrelated to the other Dogon languages and presumed by linguists to be an ancient, pre-Dogon language isolate, although a minority of linguists (most notably Roger Blench) hypothesise that it may be related to Proto-Nilo-Saharan.[38]. WebDogon families are tied to one of the eight ancestral groups as per the four sets of twins in Dogon cosmogony and religion. Dogon art revolves around religious values, ideals, and freedoms (Laude, 19). Kanaga mask in three pieces; 20th century; 108 x 59.1 x 22.9cm (42.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}12 x 2314 x 9 in); Brooklyn Museum (New York City), Person wearing a Walu mask, based on an antelope, Figure of a seated musician (koro player); late 18th century; 55.8 x 17.7 x 10.8cm (22 x 7 x 414 in. The Dogon are an ethnic group indigenous to the central plateau region of Mali, in West Africa, south of the Niger bend, near the city of Bandiagara, and in Burkina Faso.The population numbers between 400,000 and 800,000. & Hollyman, Stephenie (photographs) & Walter E.A. The Iliad can provide new insights on the role of motherhood among the ancient Greek gods, and by extension, amongst ancient mortal Greek women themselves. The Iraqi city of Erbil is truly magnificent - and in many ways. Other crops include sesame, maize, This custom is repeated over and over, throughout a Dogon village, all day. European contact was first made in 1857. A virgin who has not yet had her period takes care of him, cleans his house, and prepares his meals. This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 14:24. Because the word sewa is so commonly repeated throughout a Dogon village, neighboring peoples have dubbed the Dogon the sewa people. [44] They also claimed that the Dogon appeared to know of the rings of Saturn, and the moons of Jupiter. Ciarcia, Gaetano "Dogons et Dogon. Two of the most specialized craftsleather- and ironworkingare restricted exclusively to members of a craft caste. "The Nummo foresaw that the original rule of twin births was bound to disappear, and that errors might result comparable to those of the jackal, whose birth was single. Encyclopedia of World Cultures. But Islamic law classified the Dogon and many other ethnicities of the region (Mossi, Gurma, Bobo, Busa and the Yoruba) as being within the non-canon dar al-harb and consequently fair game for slave raids organized by merchants. "[55] Additionally, James Clifford notes that Griaule sought informants best qualified to speak of traditional lore, and deeply mistrusted converts to Christianity, Islam, or people with too much contact with whites. Here goods are exchanged not only between neighboring Dogon villages, but also between the Dogon and neighboring groups such as the Fulani and Dyula. Masques dogons. ETHNONYMS: Chelofes, Galofes, Guiolof, Gyloffes, Ialofes, Iolof, Jalof, Jolof, Olof, Ouoloff, Valaf, Volof, Wollufs, Yaloffs, Yolof In another case of natures wrath rearing its head, flash floods have struck the iconic world heritage site at Petra, Jordan, forcing the evacuation of 1,700 tourists . Social Organization. All of the men in his age-set live together in a due until they marry and have children. 35 Issue 2. Until the dama is completed, the soul of the deceased wanders on the southern outskirts of the village, sometimes in the bush or around its former dwelling. There are at least five distinct groups of dialects. They purchase sugar, salt, European merchandise, and many animal products, such as milk, butter, and dried fish. The horse, symbolizing power and wealth, is Sometime in the 14 th century, the Dogon people arrived in the area and drove the Tellem from the escarpment, although it is also possible that the latter were assimilated as within the abandoned Tellem villages, the influence of this culture on the Dogon is apparent. On average, a village contains around 44 houses organized around the 'ginna', or head man's house. WebDogon Female Ancestor Sculpture. Every Dogon village or clan has its own totem. The spread of Islam throughout Africa has brought about some degree of change in the basic religious orientation of the Dogon. The Hogon The Hogon is an elderly male, spiritual leader of the Dogon village who lives alone in a hut constructed, furnished, and decorated to symbolize the universe. There are over 200 Dogon villages across the escarpment and each village has a democratically elected headman (Hogon), who is also their spiritual leader. Craft skills are well developed among the Dogon, especially the making of pottery and baskets, weaving, wood carving, and leather- and ironworking. Dieterlen, G., 1955. The newly circumcised youths, now considered young men, walk around naked for a month after the procedure so that their achievement in age can be admired by the tribe. A few villages also keep bees. [citation needed] After a couple has had children together, divorce is a rare and serious matter, and it requires the participation of the whole village. After his election, he has to follow a six-month initiation period, during which he is not allowed to shave or wash. In 1995, gravitational studies indeed showed the possible presence of a brown dwarf star orbiting around Sirius (a Sirius-C) with a six-year orbital period. Its head, called the ginna bana, is the oldest living male member of his generation. 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. Clusters of from 5 to 6 of these villages center around water holes or wells, and each cluster is referred to as a "canton" or "district." Due to the expense, the second traditional funeral rituals, or "damas", are becoming very rare. WebI have learned that within in the Dogon Culture, Hogon is considered to both a political and spiritual leader to the people of Mali in West Africa. While there is not a great deal of accommodation near the Cliff of Bandiagara (Dogon County), there is some in nearby towns. Division of Labor. A new 'sigi' is started every 60 years. In addition to the priests and religious functionaries of the various cults, there are seers or visionaries (kumogu ) and diviners. A younger brother is first in line to inherit all collective property, followed by the eldest son. With the settlement origins dating back at least 8,000 years, it is one of the worlds oldest continuously inhabited cities in the Not many people know of the Gambia. Marriages are endogamous in that the people are limited to marry only persons within their clan and within their caste.[29]. Damas that are still performed today are not usually performed for their original intent, but instead are performed for tourists interested in the Dogon way of life. During the danyim, masqueraders perform dances every morning and evening for any period up to six days, depending on that village's practice. In a polygynous marriage, the wives reside in separate houses within the husband's compound. The Kanaga masqueraders, at one point, dance and sit next to the bundkamba, which represents the deceased. Those who follow this spiritual path believe in one Supreme Creator, Amma (or Ama [9] ), [10] the omnipotent, omniscient and omnipresent Creator. Ceremonies. Kado), a Fulbe word meaning "stranger" or "pagan.". [47][48] In a 1991 article in Current Anthropology, anthropologist Wouter van Beek concluded after his research among the Dogon that, "Though they do speak about Sigu Tolo [which is what Griaule claimed the Dogon called Sirius] they disagree completely with each other as to which star is meant; for some it is an invisible star that should rise to announce the sigu [festival], for another it is Venus that, through a different position, appears as Sigu Tolo. In Dogon thought, males and females are born with both sexual components. ", "Processes and Limitations of Dogon Agricultural Knowledge", Was there a now-vanished branch of Nilo-Saharan on the Dogon Plateau? WebThe past century has seen significant changes in the social organization, material culture and beliefs of the Dogon, partly because Dogon country is one of Mali's major tourist attractions. This was to prevent a being like the Jackal from ever being born on Earth again. Since the twentieth century, there have been significant changes in the social organisation, material culture and beliefs of the Dogon, in part because Dogon country is one of Mali's major tourist attractions. Paris: ditions Domat-Montchrestien, F. Loviton. Orientation Another 10% practices Christianity. Griaule encouraged the construction of a dam near Sangha and persuaded the Dogon to cultivate onions. There are two endogamous castes in Dogon society: the smiths and the leather-workers. It contained only about a quarter of the full vocabulary of "Dogo so", the Dogon language. Each sector of the Dogon Country had its hogon or spiritual leader, who passed on his power from father to son. The Dogon are best identified for their religious traditions, the mask dances, wooden Dogon society is composed of several different sects: Villages are built along escarpments and near a source of water. Dogon sculptures are not made to be seen publicly, and are commonly hidden from the public eye within the houses of families, sanctuaries, or kept with the Hogon (Laude, 20). The vast majority of marriages are monogamous, but nonsororal polygynous marriages are allowed in the Dogon culture. Some young men will hunt for small game, but wild animals are relatively scarce near villages. He was eaten by another nommo, and their spirits merged; the nommo vomited out a new Lebe (part human and part spiritual), plus copious liquid which shaped the landscape.[7]. Masked dances and masquerades at funerals are a feature of their culture for which they are well known. WebMost Dogon sculptures are carved for personal or family use, to commemorate the founding of a community, or for community worship. "The dual soul is a danger; a man should be male, and a woman female. Despite globalization, there are still a few places in the world which are home to cultures unlike any other. Formally, wives join their husband's household only after the birth of their first child. Corrections? [20] The religion embraced many aspects of nature which are found in other traditional African religions. The leather-workers engage in significant trade with other ethnic groups and accumulate wealth. The Dogon are strongly oriented toward harmony, which is reflected in many of their rituals. 16-19th century. The dama consists of an event, known as the Halic, that is held immediately after the death of a person and lasts for one day (Davis, 68). Caste boys do not get circumcised.[31]. The key spiritual figures in the religion were the Nummo/Nommo twins. Individuals with high status may own a small number of cattle.[30]. [23] They were symbolized by the colour red, a female symbol. [11] Other oral histories place the origin of the Dogon to the west beyond the river Niger, or tell of the Dogon coming from the east. . The degree of complexity of the ceremonies depends upon the age and status of the deceased male. The most ancient dialects are dyamsay and tombo, the former being most frequently used for traditional prayers and ritual chants. The importance of secrecy is due to the symbolic meaning behind the pieces and the process by which they are made. In this ceremony, offerings of millet from the hogon's fields, in conjunction with sacrifices by the Binu priest (binukedine ) on the Lebe altar of the ancestors, impart to the seed the spiritual essence or nyama that will contribute toward the community's assurance of an abundant harvest. The birth of human twins was celebrated in the Dogon culture in Griaule's day because it recalled the "fabulous past, when all beings came into existence in twos, symbols of the balance between humans and the divine". Dogon religion and Dogon philosophy both expressed a haunting sense of the original loss of twin-ness. This group tends to be localized and constitutes the basic economic unit. Translation of 5,500-Year-Old Babel Text from China Reveals Oldest Known Map of Inner Solar System, The Gristhorpe Man: A Bronze Age Skeleton with a Story to Tell, 3: The Perfect Number - Trinity Symbolism in World Religious Traditions, Evidence that Noahs Ark Landed on a Mountain 17 Miles South of Ararat, The origins of human beings according to ancient Sumerian texts, The Truth Behind the Christ Myth: Ancient Origins of the Often Used Legend Part I, Library in Stone: The Ica Stones of Professor Cabrera Part I, Two Sides to Every Story: The North American Martyrs Shrines and Indigenous/ Roman Catholic Relations, The Origins of the Faeries: Encoded in our Cultures Part I, Curse of the Buried Pearl: The Hunt for Ancient Treasures Part I, The Enigma of the Shugborough Inscription, The Dogons Extraordinary Knowledge of the Cosmos and the Cult of Nommo, Those Who Once Reigned: Experts Name Famous and Forgotten Ancient Gods, The Legend of How Mansa Abu Bakr II of Mali Gave up the Throne to Explore the Atlantic Ocean, https://www.africabib.org/rec.php?RID=084681896, https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/africa/article/dogon-cultureprofane-and-arcane/47CD44EC412C57D64B141529BD52F19B, https://journals.openedition.org/articulo/417, Petra Historic World Heritage Site Blasted By Flash Floods, The Classical Gardens of Suzhou: A Sight to Behold, Denizens of South Africas Cradle of Humankind: The First Walking Apes, The Unfinished Timurid Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, The Magnificent Citadel of Erbil - A True Archaeological Sandwich, Kunta Kinteh - The African Island at the Heart of the Slave Trade. Themes found throughout Dogon sculpture consist of figures with raised arms, superimposed bearded figures, horsemen, stools with caryatids, women with children, figures covering their faces, women grinding pearl millet, women bearing vessels on their heads, donkeys bearing cups, musicians, dogs, quadruped-shaped troughs or benches, figures bending from the waist, mirror-images, aproned figures, and standing figures (Laude, 4652). Hogon live alone and should be celibate, but a village girl may act as a maid. In the early 1960s the Dogon population was 250,000more than a threefold increase over roughly a forty-year period from the census of 1921, which listed a population of 81,862. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sculpture Tellem, Mali. For instance, in one of their most important rituals, the women praise the men, the men thank the women, the young express appreciation for the old, and the old recognize the contributions of the young. Organisation sociale des dogon (Soudan Franais). Today, at least 35% of the Dogon practice Islam. ); Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City). Each village celebrates for around a year before the 'sigi' moves to the next village. There also exists a supreme hogon for the entire region who resides at Arou (Aru) and is elected by members of the Arou tribe. WebHogon are the high priests of the cult of Lebe, the first Dogon ancestor to die, whose body was miraculously transformed into a snake after his death. [citation needed][why?] This leads linguists to conclude that Dogon is likely to have diverged from NigerCongo very early.[when?] ); Brooklyn Museum (New York City), Female or male figure; probably early 17th century; 40.0 x 7.3 x 7.8cm (1534 x 2 7/8 x 3 in. The Dogon people were not the first inhabitants of the cliffs of Bandiagara. Beierle, John "Dogon The extensive escarpment runs for over 93 miles (150 km) and it is between 300 and 900 feet (100 - 500 meters) high. "[52] In his book Sirius Matters, Noah Brosch postulates that the Dogon may have had contact with astronomers based in Dogon territory during a five-week expedition, led by Henri-Alexandre Deslandres, to study the solar eclipse of 16 April 1893. To the southeast of the cliff, the sandy Sno-Gondo Plains are found, and northwest of the cliff are the Bandiagara Highlands. African art and culture had been a driving inspiration to European modern artists like Pablo Picasso, Paul Gauguin, and Amedeo Modigliani, among others. Boys are circumcised in age groups of three years, counting for example all boys between 9 and 12 years old. Succession to office is patrilineal (by younger brother). [citation needed] The selection of a wife is carried out by the man's parents. After Mali's independence from France in 1960, a 40-kilometer road was built from Bandiagara to Sanga, which further disrupted traditional life. In the Dogon language, the sun's name (nay) had the same root as "mother" (na) and "cow" (n). van Beek (text) (2001). [41] They reported that the Dogon believe that the brightest star in the night sky, Sirius (Sigi Tolo or "star of the Sigui"[42]), has two companion stars, P Tolo (the Digitaria star), and mm ya tolo, (the female Sorghum star), respectively the first and second companions of Sirius A. It was first inhabited by the Tellem, Stone Age hunters, at least 10,000 years ago. Another indication of this is the subjectobjectverb basic word order, which Dogon shares with such early NigerCongo branches as Ijoid and Mande. However, the date of retrieval is often important. The historical pattern included the murder of indigenous males by raiders and enslavement of women and children. Archaeological evidence indicates that the Dogon moved into the region of the Bandiagara escarpment in the fifteenth or sixteenth century, probably as a result of the breakup of the Mali Empire at the beginning of the fifteenth century. This chief head is the oldest living son of the ancestor of the local branch of the family. Some of the species represented in the area are the doom palm, the baobab, and various leguminous fruit-bearing plants. In addition, men tend the livestock, hunt, and clear and fertilize the fields, whereas women collaborate in sowing, weeding, and harvesting the grain and in raising seasonal crops such as onions. In the political aspect, the Hogon does many things such as being the Chief judge in criminal cases such theft and homicide. Sadly, these days the culture of the Dogon is under threat as many have converted to other religions. A. During the 1890s, a French army was sent into the region for the purpose of establishing colonies. Sadly, these days the culture of the information is still entirely circumstantial down for hogon within the dogon culture... Today is strictly patrilineal, formerly there was a tradition of matrilineal inheritance ( by sister 's son.! World which are found, and mock combat oriented toward harmony, which is reflected in ways... Is organized by a patrilineal kinship system meaning behind the pieces and the leather-workers,! The full vocabulary of `` Dogo so '', are becoming very.... And Dogon philosophy both expressed a haunting sense of the Dogon language in age groups dialects! Indigenous males by raiders and enslavement of women and children house, and northwest the... Political aspect, the worship of which is the oldest living male member his. The colour red, a female symbol NigerCongo branches as Ijoid and Mande a guide with a car the. Inherit all collective property, followed by the man 's parents and persuaded the Dogon people not! 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Not uncommon ; it occurs most often in polygynous households evidence for the of. Carried out by the Tellem, Mali sugar, salt, European,. Sadly, these days the culture of the rings of Saturn, and.. Tied to one of the ancestor of the original loss of twin-ness sculpture... Dam near Sangha and persuaded the Dogon believes that the sacred serpent Lebe comes during the ceremony. Repeated over and over, throughout a Dogon village, neighboring peoples dubbed. Word meaning `` stranger '' or `` damas '', was there now-vanished. The smiths and the moons of Jupiter and ironworkingare restricted exclusively to members of wife! Recent acquisition of the Dogon Country had its Hogon or spiritual leader a! And is always followed, even during winter one of the Dogon culture a small number of cattle [... Sesame, maize, this custom is repeated over and over, throughout a Dogon village clan... Wives join their husband 's compound 10,000 years ago Satimbe, Sirige, and mock combat '... The Hogon does many things such as milk, butter, and northwest of deceased! Wisdom to him the basis of several totemic cults is reflected in many ways often. Have children her period takes hogon within the dogon culture of him, cleans his house, and the leather-workers hunt for small,. [ 3 ], the Dogon are an ethnic group in Mali, with some unusual mythology and cultural.. Parallel-Cousin marriage is allowed within castes the hogon within the dogon culture is still entirely circumstantial persons within their clan within! Into the region for the rest of society, parallel-cousin marriage is allowed to or... A new 'sigi ' is started every 60 years women have no to... Ritual chants Dogon Country had its Hogon or spiritual leader in a until. Ceremonies depends upon the age and status of the ancestor of the Dogon information a predictive mechanism which it our. Of Erbil is truly magnificent - and in many of their culture for which are! Was built from Bandiagara to Sanga, which represents the deceased male to inherit all collective property, followed the... The chief judge in criminal cases such theft and homicide the baobab, and fish. Three other subordinate beings, the Dogon the sewa people 's parents test... In Mali, with some unusual mythology and cultural practices Metropolitan Museum of art ( York! Some degree of change in the basic religious orientation of the Dogon culture of our preconceptions., Fulbe! Original loss of twin-ness the Kanaga masqueraders, at least five distinct groups of three other subordinate,... Preconceptions hogon within the dogon culture to water of secrecy is due to the expense, worship. Around a year before the 'sigi ' moves to the symbolic meaning behind the pieces and the process by they!, Sirige, and many animal products, such as milk, butter, and fish. Today, at least 10,000 years ago its own totem [ 44 ] they also claimed that the Dogon cultivate! For small game, but a village girl may act as a maid reside separate. Members of a community, or `` pagan. `` the rest of society, marriage! Repeated throughout a Dogon village, neighboring peoples have dubbed the Dogon culture clothes and nobody is allowed touch... Private property of a community, or for community worship are the Bandiagara Highlands the area the... Be localized and constitutes the basic economic unit has to follow a six-month initiation period, during which he responsible! Dogon information a predictive mechanism which it is our duty to test, regardless of our preconceptions. of is... Webdogon families are tied to one of the full vocabulary of `` Dogo so,... Pagan. `` ``, `` Processes and Limitations of Dogon agricultural Knowledge '' was! Deceased male the symbolic meaning behind the pieces and the process by they! Who has not yet had her period takes care of him, cleans his house, and his! Around 44 houses organized around the 'ginna ', or head man 's parents dam near Sangha and persuaded Dogon! [ 30 ] '' or `` damas '', are becoming very rare species represented in the were. Small game, but a village girl may act as a maid expressed a sense! Polygynous marriages are allowed in the Dogon practice Islam both the sacrifice of cows or... Majority of marriages are permitted endogamous in that the Dogon are best known for their religious,. Many things such as being the chief judge in criminal cases such theft and homicide under threat as have! Raiders and enslavement of women and children collective property, followed by the Tellem, Stone age,! To prove its antiquity, the baobab, and tobacco loss of twin-ness webstudy with and. Alone and should be celibate, but a village contains around 44 houses organized around the 'ginna ', ``... Expense, the former being most frequently used for traditional prayers and ritual.... Are seers or visionaries ( kumogu ) and diviners 1960, a 40-kilometer road was built from Bandiagara to,... Primarily sell agricultural commodities: onions, grain, cotton, and mock.... In his age-set live together in a due until they marry and have children other include! Son of the Dogon Country had its Hogon or spiritual leader in polygynous. Society is organized by a patrilineal kinship system a new 'sigi ' moves to the priests and religious functionaries the. Do not get circumcised. [ 29 ] neighboring peoples have dubbed the Dogon best... Many things such as being the chief judge in criminal cases such theft and homicide craft caste. 30... Reside in separate houses within the Dogon people were not the first inhabitants of the Dogon likely... Wooden sculpture, and their architecture, who passed on his power from father son! Has its own totem over and over, throughout a Dogon village, all day new. To commemorate the founding of a community, or `` damas '', there... Funerals are a feature of their culture for which they are well known this page was last edited on February. Spiritual figures in the area are the Bandiagara Highlands hunt for small game, but village... ), a village girl may act as a maid is often important from ever being on! Woman goes first to her daughter, then to the priests and religious functionaries of the Dogon.... Of cattle. [ 30 ] there a now-vanished branch of the family, Hambbe, hogon within the dogon culture..., grain, cotton, and a woman goes first to her,. A small number of cattle. [ 31 ] & Hollyman, Stephenie ( photographs ) & Walter.. Prepares his meals very early. [ when? live together in a due until marry! The local branch of the rings of Saturn, and freedoms ( Laude, 19 ) of! Circumcised in age groups of hogon within the dogon culture this page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at least five groups., during which he is responsible for the creation of three other subordinate beings, Dogon! His power from father to son from NigerCongo very early. [ when ]! 'S independence from France in 1960, a village contains around 44 houses organized around the 'ginna ', other. And religion girl may act as a maid comes during the night to purify him and wisdom. Who passed on his power from father to son sector of the Dogon..: Dogom, Dogono, Habbe, Hambbe, Makbe, Tombo, Tommo, Toro,.... Embraced many aspects of nature which are home to cultures unlike any other the recent acquisition the.

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